Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is known for its cycling culture, but many residents and expats also rely on cars for transportation. Whether you're a new driver or an experienced one looking to obtain a Dutch driving license, understanding the process is essential. This guide covers everything you need to know about obtaining a driving license in Amsterdam.
Who Needs a Dutch Driving License?
If you are a resident of Amsterdam and plan to drive a car, you need a valid Dutch driving license. The requirements vary depending on your situation:
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EU/EEA and Swiss License Holders: If you have a driving license from an EU/EEA country or Switzerland, you can use it in the Netherlands until it expires. However, you can also choose to exchange it for a Dutch license.
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Non-EU License Holders: If you have a driving license from a non-EU country, you can use it for up to six months after registering in the Netherlands. After that, you must pass the Dutch driving test to obtain a Dutch license.
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30% Tax Ruling Expats: If you qualify for the 30% tax ruling, you can exchange your foreign license for a Dutch one without taking the test, regardless of your country of origin.
Steps to Get a Driving License in Amsterdam
If you are required to obtain a Dutch driving license from scratch, follow these steps:
1. Enroll in a Driving School
In the Netherlands, it is recommended to take driving lessons from a certified driving school. Amsterdam has many driving schools offering lessons in Dutch and English. The number of lessons required varies, but the average learner takes around 39 lessons before taking the exam.
2. Pass the Theory Exam
Before taking the practical driving test, you must pass the theory exam. The exam covers:
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Traffic rules and regulations
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Hazard perception
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Road signs and driving behavior The test is available in Dutch, English, and other languages at the CBR (Centraal Bureau Rijvaardigheidsbewijzen) examination centers.
3. Take a Health Check
Before booking your driving test, you must complete a health check through the CBR website. This involves answering a series of questions about your physical and mental health.
4. Pass the Practical Driving Test
Once you feel confident in your driving skills, your driving instructor will help you book the practical driving test at a CBR test center. The test lasts about 35 minutes and includes:
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General driving ability
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Knowledge of traffic rules
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Hazard perception
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Maneuvering skills If you pass, you will receive a certificate that allows you to apply for your driving license.
5. Apply for Your Driving License
After passing the test, you need to apply for your driving license at the municipality (Gemeente) in Amsterdam. Bring your test certificate, a valid ID, and a passport-sized photo. The license is usually ready within five working days.
Cost of Getting a Driving License in Amsterdam
Obtaining a driving license in Amsterdam can be expensive. Here is an estimate of the costs:
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Driving lessons: €40-60 per lesson (average total cost: €2,500)
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Theory exam: €45
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Practical exam: €125
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Driving license application: €41 Total costs can vary depending on the number of lessons you need.
Exchanging a Foreign License
If you are eligible to exchange your foreign license, visit the municipality with the following documents:
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Your original driving license
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A copy of your residence permit (if applicable)
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A passport-sized photo
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A health declaration from the CBR The processing time is usually two to four weeks.
Getting a driving license in Amsterdam can be a challenging but rewarding process. Whether you are taking driving lessons or exchanging your foreign license, following the correct procedures will ensure a smooth experience. If you are planning to drive in Amsterdam, make sure to understand the local traffic laws and drive responsibly to ensure safety for yourself and others on the road.